Resume Basics

Resume Format for Government Jobs in India 2026

Quick Answer

Government job applications in India often require a biodata format rather than a corporate resume. Include personal details (DOB, father's name, category, nationality), educational qualifications in tabular format, work experience, and a signed declaration. Always follow the specific format mentioned in the official notification.

By ResumeGyani Career Experts
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Government job applications in India follow significantly different conventions than private sector resumes. While corporate India has moved toward concise, achievement-focused resumes, government applications — including UPSC, SSC, banking (SBI, IBPS), railways, defense, and PSU positions — often require a detailed biodata format with personal information that would be inappropriate on a corporate resume.

The standard government biodata format includes these sections in order: Personal Details (full name, father's/husband's name, date of birth, gender, marital status, nationality, religion, category — SC/ST/OBC/General, address — permanent and correspondence), Educational Qualifications (in a table format with columns for Examination, Board/University, Year of Passing, Percentage/CGPA, Subjects), Work Experience (chronological list with organization, designation, pay scale, period of service, and reason for leaving), Additional Qualifications (certifications, computer skills, language proficiency), and Declaration (signed statement that all information is true).

For UPSC interviews (Civil Services, IES, CDS), the format is different — the UPSC provides its own Detailed Application Form (DAF) which must be filled exactly as specified. For banking exams (IBPS PO/Clerk, SBI PO), the online application form is the primary document, but you may need a resume for the interview round. PSU applications (BHEL, ONGC, NTPC) often accept corporate resume formats but may require additional personal details.

Key differences from corporate resumes: include your complete educational history (10th onwards), mention category/reservation status, include passport-sized photograph, use formal language and avoid marketing-style bullet points, and always include the signed declaration at the end. Follow the exact format specified in the recruitment notification — deviating from it can lead to application rejection.

Key Points to Remember

  • Government jobs require biodata format with personal details
  • Include educational qualifications from 10th standard onwards in tabular format
  • Add category/reservation status as required
  • Always include a signed declaration at the end
  • Follow the exact format specified in the recruitment notification
  • UPSC has its own DAF format — don't use a generic resume
  • Include passport-sized photograph as specified
  • Mention any government service experience with pay scale details

Government Biodata vs Corporate Resume

SectionGovernment BiodataCorporate Resume
Personal DetailsExtensive (DOB, father's name, category)Minimal (name, email, phone, city)
PhotoUsually requiredNot recommended
EducationAll levels from 10th in table formatHighest qualification only
ExperienceChronological with pay scalesReverse-chronological with achievements
DeclarationRequired with signatureNot needed
FormatStandard template from notificationATS-friendly modern template
Length2-4 pages1-2 pages

Pro Tips

Download the official format from the recruitment notification — many government departments provide downloadable templates

Keep all educational certificates, mark sheets, and experience letters scanned and ready — verification is strict

For banking interviews, prepare a separate one-page resume in addition to the biodata submitted during application

Double-check all dates, percentages, and personal details — discrepancies can lead to disqualification

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a regular resume for government job applications?
Only if the notification doesn't specify a format. Most government jobs have specific formats. When no format is specified, use the standard biodata format with personal details and tabular education.
Is the declaration section mandatory?
Yes, for government applications. The declaration states that all information provided is true to your knowledge and that any misrepresentation can lead to disqualification. It must be signed and dated.
Should I mention my caste category on the resume?
For government jobs, yes — it's often required for reservation benefits. For private sector jobs, never include it.

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